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What is Bankruptcy, Different Types of Personal Bankrupties

What is Bankruptcy, Different Types of Personal Bankrupties

Bankruptcy is a Legal status of a person or other entity that cannot repay Debts to Creditors. In most jurisdictions, Bankruptcy is imposed by a court order, often initiated by the debtor.

How Many Different Types of Bankruptcies

There are two major types of Bankruptcy for individuals, the Discharge of debts and the Payment Plan. As per chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code is for the discharge of debts, which is the traditional bankruptcy.

What are the Four Types of Bankruptcies?

According to chapter 7, it is well known as liquidation, allows individuals or businesses to give up nonexempt assets and walk away from most debts. To qualify, debtors must pass the means test that is, their income must be less than their state’s median income. For more information on means testing, read ” Understanding the new bankruptcy law.”

According to chapter 9, This section works like Chapter 11 and allows municipalities to reorganize debt.
According to chapter 11, it is well known as reorganization, this type of bankruptcy is for individuals and more commonly, businesses to restructure debt. Similar to Chapter 13, in that it allows the filer to draft a plan to repay some debt while retaining assets. Chapter 11 is much more complicated, and therefore expensive, making it financially feasible mainly for businesses and very wealthy individuals.

According to chapter 12, Allows family farmers and fishermen with regular income to reorganize debt. It works very much like Chapter 13, but usually stretches out over three years.

According to chapter 13, For individuals who need to restructure their debt load. Some creditors will be paid back in full with interest, others in full and the remainder will be repaid a percentage of the debt. Also used by creditors who do not qualify for Chapter 7 under the means test.

How Many Different Types of Bankruptcies?

There are two types of bankruptcy for individuals, the discharge of debts and the payment plan.

Types of Personal Bankruptcies

There are two types of bankruptcy for individuals—the discharge of debts and the payment plan. Chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code is for the discharge of debts, which is the traditional bankruptcy. Under Chapter 7, you either pay for or give up your property for secured debts

Types of Bankruptcies in California

There are four types of bankruptcy cases provided under the law: Chapter 7 is known as “straight” bankruptcy or “liquidation.” It requires a debtor to give up property which exceeds certain limits called “exemptions”, so the property can be sold to pay creditors. Chapter 13 is called “debt adjustment”.

How Bankruptcies Work

This gives it legal protection from its creditors. The company can either get out from under the debt or work out a repayment plan and continue operating. A bankruptcy filing prevents creditors from trying to collect on debts outside the process of the bankruptcy filing itself.

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