The Land Revenue Act recognizes several types of Right of Acquisition:
1. Compulsory Acquisition
The government acquires land for public purposes, such as infrastructure development, without the landowner’s consent.
2. Voluntary Acquisition
The government acquires land from a willing landowner, often through negotiation.
3. Emergency Acquisition
The government acquires land in emergency situations, such as natural disasters or national security threats.
4. Temporary Acquisition
The government acquires land temporarily for specific purposes, such as construction projects.
5. Permanent Acquisition
The government acquires land permanently for purposes such as urban development or infrastructure projects.
6. Acquisition for Public Purposes
The government acquires land for public purposes, such as schools, hospitals, or public transportation.
7. Acquisition for Private Companies
The government acquires land on behalf of private companies for specific projects, such as industrial development.
8. Acquisition through Agreement
The government acquires land through agreements with landowners, such as lease agreements or purchase agreements.
9. Acquisition through Notification
The government acquires land through notification, which involves publishing a notice of acquisition in an official gazette.
10. Acquisition under Special Laws
The government acquires land under special laws, such as the National Highways Act or the Railways Act.
These types of Right of Acquisition under the Land Revenue Act enable the government to acquire land for various purposes while ensuring fair compensation and due process for landowners.