The National Assembly of Pakistan is the lower house of the Parliament of Pakistan. It is a democratically elected body of representatives, responsible for making laws and exercising parliamentary oversight over the government.

Composition of National Assembly of Pakistan

– The National Assembly consists of 342 members, elected by the people of Pakistan through a general election.
– The members serve a term of five years.
– The Assembly is presided over by a Speaker, who is elected by the members.

Powers and Functions of National Assembly of Pakistan

– Lawmaking: The National Assembly has the power to make laws on a wide range of subjects, including taxation, trade, and commerce.
– Budget: The Assembly approves the federal budget, which is presented by the government.
– Oversight: The Assembly exercises parliamentary oversight over the government, through questions, debates, and committee hearings.
– Approval of Presidential Ordinances: The Assembly has the power to approve or reject Presidential Ordinances.

Committees of National Assembly of Pakistan

– The National Assembly has several committees, which are responsible for scrutinizing bills, conducting investigations, and overseeing government departments.
– Some of the key committees include the Public Accounts Committee, the Standing Committee on Finance, and the Standing Committee on Law and Justice.
Sessions:
– The National Assembly meets in sessions, which are convened by the President.
– The Assembly has two main sessions: the Budget Session and the Autumn Session.

Leadership of National Assembly of Pakistan

– Speaker: The Speaker is the presiding officer of the National Assembly.
– Deputy Speaker: The Deputy Speaker assists the Speaker and presides over the Assembly in the Speaker’s absence.
– Leader of the House: The Leader of the House is the leader of the party or coalition with the majority in the Assembly.
– Leader of the Opposition: The Leader of the Opposition is the leader of the party or coalition with the second-largest number of seats in the Assembly.