Adv Ch Shahid Bhalli

Pakistan Cyber Security Best Practices For Protecting Sensitive Data Online

As per Lawkidunya, Here are some Pakistan cyber security best practices for protecting sensitive data online:

I. Data Encryption

1. Use encryption protocols: Use HTTPS, SSL/TLS, and PGP to encrypt data in transit.
2. Encrypt sensitive data: Encrypt sensitive data, such as financial information and personal identifiable information (PII), both in transit and at rest.

II. Access Controls

1. Implement role-based access control: Limit access to sensitive data to authorized personnel only.
2. Use strong passwords: Use unique, complex passwords for all accounts.
3. Enable two-factor authentication (2FA): Add an extra layer of security to prevent unauthorized access.

III. Network Security

1. Use a firewall: Configure a firewall to block unauthorized access to your network.
2. Use intrusion detection and prevention systems: Use IDPS to detect and prevent intrusions.
3. Segment your network: Segment your network to limit the spread of malware.

IV. Data Backup and Recovery

1. Regularly back up critical data: Use the 3-2-1 rule: three copies of data, two different storage types, and one offsite copy.
2. Test backups regularly: Ensure that backups are complete and can be restored.
3. Have a disaster recovery plan: Establish a plan to recover from disasters, including data loss and system failures.

V. Employee Education and Awareness

1. Conduct regular security awareness training: Educate employees on cyber security best practices and the importance of security.
2. Establish a security policy: Develop and enforce a security policy that outlines expectations for employee behavior.
3. Encourage incident reporting: Encourage employees to report security incidents promptly.

VI. Incident Response

1. Develop an incident response plan: Establish a plan to respond to security incidents, including procedures for containment, eradication, recovery, and post-incident activities.
2. Conduct regular security audits: Regularly audit your systems and networks to identify vulnerabilities and weaknesses.
3. Have a disaster recovery plan: Establish a plan to recover from disasters, including data loss and system failures.

VII. Compliance with Pakistani Laws and Regulations

1. Comply with the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA) 2016: Ensure compliance with PECA, which regulates cyber crime in Pakistan.
2. Comply with the Data Protection Laws: Ensure compliance with data protection laws, including the Data Protection Bill 2020.

By following these best practices, organizations in Pakistan can significantly reduce the risk of cyber attacks and protect their sensitive data online.

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