As per Lawkidunya, In Pakistan, hacking and cybercrime are regulated under the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA), 2016. Here are some penalties for hacking and related offenses:
Penalties under PECA, 2016
1. Unauthorized access to computer system or data: Imprisonment up to 3 years and/or fine up to PKR 1 million (approximately USD 6,700).
2. Unauthorized access to critical infrastructure: Imprisonment up to 7 years and/or fine up to PKR 5 million (approximately USD 33,500).
3. Data tampering: Imprisonment up to 2 years and/or fine up to PKR 500,000 (approximately USD 3,350).
4. Identity theft: Imprisonment up to 3 years and/or fine up to PKR 1 million (approximately USD 6,700).
5. Cyberstalking: Imprisonment up to 3 years and/or fine up to PKR 1 million (approximately USD 6,700).
6. Spamming: Fine up to PKR 50,000 (approximately USD 335) for each instance of spamming.
7. Electronic forgery: Imprisonment up to 3 years and/or fine up to PKR 1 million (approximately USD 6,700).
8. Electronic fraud: Imprisonment up to 7 years and/or fine up to PKR 5 million (approximately USD 33,500).
Additional Penalties
1. Confiscation of equipment: The court may order the confiscation of any equipment, device, or software used in the commission of the offense.
2. Restoration of data: The court may order the restoration of any data that has been tampered with or destroyed.
Prosecution and Jurisdiction
1. Prosecution: The Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) is responsible for investigating and prosecuting cybercrime cases in Pakistan.
2. Jurisdiction: The courts in Pakistan have jurisdiction to try cybercrime cases, and the PECA, 2016 applies to all individuals and organizations within Pakistan, as well as to those outside Pakistan who commit offenses that affect individuals or organizations within Pakistan.
Note: The penalties mentioned above are subject to change, and it’s always best to consult with a qualified lawyer or legal expert for the most up-to-date information.